No human who
actually died has ever come back to life.
However, the cornerstone of Christian
faith is the resurrection of Jesus. So how did this belief come about?
To
understand this, one needs to briefly talk about the gospels.
Gospel means
‘good news’.
Gospels are
the 4 biographies of Jesus written by his biographers Mark, Mathew, Luke and
John called ‘evangelists’ meaning ‘bringing good news’. Their true identities
have not been discovered so far.
The first 3
gospels of Mark, Mathew and Luke are similar; hence they are called ‘synoptic’
(meaning ‘with one eye’) gospels.
Gospel of
John is quite different.
Approximate
times the gospels were written:
Mark – A.D. 70
Mathew
– A.D. 80
Luke - A.D. 90 (The only gentile, the rest
being Jews)
John -
A.D. 100
Mark, a
diehard fan of Paul, was written around 70 A.D. a few years after Paul’s death.
It contains the messages that Paul preached projected backwards into the life
of Jesus. E.g. he has copied more or less verbatim what Paul wrote about
turning bread and wine into the body and blood of Christ at the last supper.
Mathew and
Luke base their narratives on Mark.
According to
Tabor, the original manuscripts of the gospel of Mark, ending at 16:8 says
nothing about Jesus rising from the dead. It appears some pious scribes (people
who makes copies of the bible) made up the versus 9-20 sometime in the 4th
century reflecting the various appearances of Jesus to different people after
his resurrection.
Paul, it
seems, was the one who made up the stories of Jesus rising from the dead. In a
letter he wrote to the Corinthians around 54 A.D. he claims to have received
this information about the resurrection of Jesus through a ‘vision’. The
gospels of Mathew, Luke and John were written between 40 to 70 years after
Jesus' death and in the meantime, Paul’s stories of Jesus’ resurrection had
become the cornerstone of the Christian faith.
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